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Integration and migration

The Nordic statistics database on integration and migration includes data on educational attainment levels, employment rates and population structure for foreign-born individuals and their descendants. 

The integration and migration statistics presented in this section is the result of a co-operation project involving Nordic Statistical Institutes. Results were first presented in November 2018 and data imported to the Nordic Statistics Database. 

An update of the statistics was conducted in the summer of 2024, adding three additional years to the data. Work is ongoing to extend this landing page with more information and figures. The new landing page on integration and migration is to be published before the end of the year. 

Population

Population covers statistics on the population structure of foreign-born individuals, their descendants and non-Nordic immigrants by country background, length of stay, reason for residence permit, sex, and age. Sweden had the largest number of descendants of foreign-born people in 2022. 

Source: Nordic statistics database, CITI03

The figure displays the number of descendants of foreign-born people by country in 2022.

Labour market

Labour market covers statistics on employment rates and individuals not in work or education among foreign-born individuals and their descendants. Sweden reported the highest employment rate among descendants of foreign-born people aged 20-64 years in 2021.

Source: Nordic statistics database, WORK30

The figure displays the employment rate among descendants of foreign-born people in 2021 by country.

Education

Education covers statistics on educational attainment levels by various indicators such as country background, population category, years since enrollment, reason for residence permit, sex, and age. Norway reported the highest tertiary educational attainment level for descendants of foreign-born people aged 20-64 years in 2021.

Source: Nordic statistics database, EDUC32

The figure displays the percentage of descendants of foreign-born people having attained tertiary education in 2021 by country.